Which intellectual skill is enhanced during adolescence?

The enhancement of complex cognitive skills during adolescence is particularly notable in the ability to perform complex math problems. This period of development corresponds with significant growth in abstract reasoning, critical thinking, and problem-solving capabilities. Adolescents begin to understand and manipulate abstract concepts, which are essential for tackling intricate mathematical tasks.

During this time, they develop a better grasp of algebraic concepts, geometric reasoning, and analytical thinking required for solving complex math problems. The maturation of the brain, especially in areas associated with reasoning and executive functions, supports this development.

While the other options certainly represent skills that can improve during adolescence—such as conducting experiments in science, strategic thinking in sports, and proficiency in visual arts—the growth in mathematical abilities stands out due to the cognitive demands and abstract nature of complex mathematics. The development of these skills reflects the broader cognitive advancements that are typical in this life stage, marking an important transition to more sophisticated thought processes.