What is the primary goal of a "health technology assessment"?

The primary goal of a health technology assessment (HTA) is to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of existing technologies. HTA involves a systematic evaluation of the properties, effects, and impacts of health technologies, including medical devices, diagnostics, procedures, and pharmaceuticals. This assessment is critical in informing decision-makers about the value of a technology compared to alternatives, particularly regarding their costs and outcomes. By focusing on cost-effectiveness, HTA aims to ensure that healthcare resources are used efficiently and effectively, leading to improved patient care and optimal allocation of health resources.

In contrast, while developing new medical technologies is an important process within the healthcare ecosystem, it is not the primary focus of HTA. Similarly, promoting public health awareness and enhancing insurance coverage options are vital objectives in healthcare policy but fall outside the specific domain of technology assessment. HTA primarily centers on the assessment of technologies already in use or available within the healthcare system to guide decisions on their reimbursement, adoption, and utilization.